Seasonal Diets of Newfoundland Martens, Martes americana atrata

Authors

  • John W. Gosse Terra Nova National Park, Glovertown, Newfoundland and Labrador A0G 2L0
  • Brian J. Hearn Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, P. O. Box 960, Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador A2H 6J3

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v119i1.79

Keywords:

Newfoundland Marten, Martes americana atrata, diet, food habits, Meadow Voles, Microtus pennsylvanicus, scat

Abstract

We analyzed scats (n = 679) and stomach contents (n = 25) collected from 1980-2003 to assess the relative frequencies of food types utilized by Newfoundland Marten (Martes americana atrata) during summer and winter. Meadow Voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) were the most prevalent food item occurring in 80% and 47.5% of samples from summer and winter, respectively. Apart from Snowshoe Hares (Lepus americana), which occurred in 28% of winter samples, all other food types occurred in <16% of samples during each season. Diet breadth was widest during winter and may be related to a lower availability of Meadow Voles during this time of year.

 

Erratum included.

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